What happened

New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani has said he is considering whether Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu could be arrested during an upcoming United Nations summit in New York. Mamdani said Netanyahu belongs in The Hague and described him as a war criminal charged by the International Criminal Court.

Mamdani also said he is unsure what authority he has over the New York Police Department and that he is consulting the city’s legal team. Israel’s UN ambassador responded sharply, accusing Mamdani of inciting hostility and of failing to focus on antisemitism in New York.

Background and earlier position

The United Nations headquarters in New York routinely hosts visits by heads of government and other senior leaders under diplomatic arrangements. Questions about arrest powers, immunity, and cooperation with international criminal law often turn on the legal authority of the host state, the nature of the visit, and the status of the person concerned.

Why it matters for UPSC