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GS2The Hindu

Why more Indian couples are being diagnosed with secondary infertility

Indian couples are reporting more cases of difficulty conceiving a later pregnancy after an earlier live birth.

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Samachar Pathshala Desk
9 Jul 2026 · 2 min
Why more Indian couples are being diagnosed with secondary infertility

What happened

The article focuses on secondary infertility, meaning difficulty conceiving or carrying a pregnancy after already having had a baby. It argues that the condition is becoming more common in India and cites analysis of National Family Health Survey data showing a rise from about one-fifth of couples in the early 1990s to roughly 28.6% by 2015–16.

Why the problem is rising

The UPSC angle · GS2 · GS3 · Essay

UPSC may ask how delayed marriage, changing fertility patterns, and male-factor infertility alter reproductive health needs. The issue also fits questions on health awareness, stigma, and the need for timely diagnosis and equitable access to fertility care.

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