What happened

The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) issued guidance/notes on reporting crypto assets in a manner aligned with OECD international tax transparency standards.

Background and earlier position

Crypto assets pose tax administration challenges because they can involve complex technical flows and can be harder to track through traditional documentation. A key policy need is to clarify reporting expectations so tax authorities can reduce oversight gaps and verify reported information.

What changed now

CBDT guidance/notes align crypto asset reporting expectations with OECD reporting practices. The guidance is intended to place crypto reporting within a wider international tax transparency approach.