France’s Parliament has approved a bill that would ban social media access for children under 15. The measure matters because it places child online safety and platform regulation at the centre of national digital policy, and it makes France the first European country to adopt such a restriction.

President Emmanuel Macron has backed the measure as a central reform for his final term and wants it enforced by September. The law has moved from political support to parliamentary approval, but its effectiveness will depend on age verification, platform compliance, and enforcement design.

Why the issue matters

The French move is important for UPSC because it links digital governance, child protection, and the limits of state regulation over global platforms. It also raises a broader policy question: how far can governments go in restricting access to social media in order to protect minors without creating weak or intrusive enforcement systems?

Background and earlier position

Before the French Parliament’s approval, Europe did not have a national parliamentary ban on social media access for all children under 15. France’s approval therefore creates a new reference point for debates on platform regulation, age limits, and the duties of governments toward minors in digital spaces.