Government expands welfare schemes for senior citizens and persons with disabilities across North Eastern states
Government of India expanded assistance for senior citizens and persons with disabilities across Assam and North Eastern states through AVYAY, RVY, SIPDA and disability schemes under DEPwD.

- AVYAY is a senior-citizen welfare umbrella that supports shelter, nutrition, healthcare and recreation through Integrated Programme for Senior Citizens (IPSrC).
- SAPSrC supports state-level activities like awareness generation and cataract surgeries for senior citizens.
- Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana (RVY) gives free assistive living devices to eligible senior citizens with age-related disabilities.
- DEPwD runs disability schemes covering aids and appliances, disability student scholarships, disability rights implementation support, skill development, disability identity, and rehabilitation support.
What happened (reported in Parliament)
The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment reported expanded welfare implementation for senior citizens and persons with disabilities (PwDs) across Assam and other North Eastern states through answers in the Rajya Sabha by Minister of State Shri Ramdas Athawale. The reporting covered multiple scheme verticals for senior citizens (housing, nutrition, health, recreation; assistive devices; state-level action) and for PwDs (aids and appliances, scholarships, rights-implementation support, early intervention, insurance and rehabilitation infrastructure).
Senior citizen welfare schemes in the North East
UPSC can frame this as a test of whether aspirants can map vulnerable-category schemes (senior citizens vs PwDs), understand their delivery instruments (financial assistance, assistive devices, early intervention centres, scholarships, insurance), and use reported beneficiary/coverage numbers in answers on equity and implementation.

