What happened

An indefinite hunger strike against the Ken-Betwa Link Project and other irrigation schemes in Madhya Pradesh’s Bundelkhand region has entered its 15th day. The protest is being held on the banks of the Barana river near Kupi village.

The protesters, mainly tribal women, say rehabilitation has been inadequate and that displacement-related grievances remain unresolved. The same protest has also used symbolic forms of protest such as jal satyagraha, chita satyagraha, and faansi satyagraha.

Why the issue matters for UPSC

The Ken-Betwa Link Project is a strong UPSC topic because it sits at the intersection of irrigation planning, environmental and social costs, and the state’s obligation to rehabilitate displaced families. The protest adds a governance angle by showing that project execution is not complete when physical works begin; rehabilitation and grievance redress remain part of the policy test.

Background continuity