What happened (June 5 measures and FPI in Indian government bonds)
Measures by the Government of India and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) around June 5 supported higher foreign portfolio investment (FPI) participation in Indian government bonds. The reported focus is on the short period after the June 5 measures, rather than on a long-term, guaranteed outcome.
Background: why FPI participation matters for government bond markets
Foreign portfolio investment refers to non-resident investment in securities such as bonds. In government bond markets, higher foreign participation can affect trading activity and price discovery. Market changes in government bond yields can, in turn, influence borrowing costs and investor sentiment.
What changed now: improved short-run foreign participation after June 5
Following the Government of India and RBI measures around June 5, FPI participation in Indian government bonds improved in the immediate aftermath. The linkage is presented as an event-window effect, so UPSC answers should keep the claim time-bound unless additional quantified evidence is provided.