What happened: how the Ramayana is placed as “adi kavya” and how Valmiki is introduced

A discourse on the Ramayana argues for the Ramayana’s status as the “adi kavya” (meaning first poetic work) by explaining where it sits in the broader tradition of Indian scriptures and by narrating how the poet Valmiki becomes the author figure.

The discourse presents several connected ideas:

Ramayana’s place in the scripture timeline

The Ramayana is described as the first major work after the Vedas (the Vedas are treated as authorless in the discourse). After an introductory opening, the narrative shifts to Ayodhya and the reign of King Dasaratha.

Ramayana vs Krishna-centered narratives across scriptures