Assam is facing a severe flood emergency. The chief minister said floodwaters have reached levels not seen in roughly half a century, while the reported death toll has climbed to 11 and about 3 lakh people are affected.

The state is dealing with severe flooding across several districts, and the emergency response is under strain because of the scale of inundation and disruption.

Background and earlier position

Assam has a long history of seasonal flooding because of its river system, monsoon rainfall, low-lying plains, erosion, and embankment stress. Floods in the Brahmaputra and Barak river basins have repeatedly caused loss of life, displacement, crop damage, and damage to roads and public infrastructure.

What changed now

The chief minister’s description of water levels not seen in about 50 years indicates an unusually intense flood episode. The immediate shift is the scale of human impact: fatalities have been reported, and a very large population is now affected across multiple districts.