What happened

The National Crime Records Bureau has published cyber crime statistics in Crime in India 2024. The Ministry of Home Affairs used the written reply in the Lok Sabha to set out the cybercrime response structure built around the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C), the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal (NCRP), and the Citizen Financial Cyber Fraud Reporting and Management System (CFCFRMS).

The release matters because cyber crime is now being treated as a combined problem of reporting, investigation, financial containment, forensic support, and inter-agency coordination rather than as isolated police complaints.

Background and earlier position

The Ministry of Home Affairs has positioned cyber crime as an area where the Union Government supports States and Union Territories, while police powers remain with the States and Union Territories under the Constitution. The release also connects current cyber-fraud handling to the longer institutional build-up under I4C.

The National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal was launched under I4C to enable public reporting of cyber offences, with special focus on crimes against women and children. The Citizen Financial Cyber Fraud Reporting and Management System was launched in 2021 to enable immediate reporting of financial fraud and to prevent siphoning of funds.