Sikkim tunnel tragedy toll rises to 15; rescue operation continues
Search and rescue operations continue after an explosion in the under-construction head race tunnel of the Teesta State-VI Hydroelectric Project in Sikkim.

- NHPC said the tunnel explosion trapped 25 personnel and later announced ex-gratia support for the families of the deceased workers.
- The Namchi district administration participated in round-the-clock rescue operations after the tunnel explosion in Sikkim.
- The Sikkim government said rainfall, mud, and water accumulation inside the tunnel slowed rescue work.
What happened
An explosion inside the under-construction head race tunnel of the Teesta State-VI Hydroelectric Project at Samardung in Namchi district, Sikkim, has led to a major rescue operation. The death toll has risen to 15, while search and rescue work continues for the remaining trapped personnel.
NHPC said 25 personnel were trapped after the explosion, which it attributed to a sudden release of suspected methane gas. The accident occurred around 1:04 p.m. on July 20.
UPSC can frame questions on why tunnel and mining accidents occur, how rescue systems operate, and what regulatory and engineering safeguards are needed for infrastructure projects in difficult terrain. The incident also connects disaster management with hydropower development, worker safety, and inter-agency coordination.
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