ISRO successfully carries out three Gaganyaan crew module system tests
ISRO reported three system-level tests for the Gaganyaan crew module covering upright recovery, module separation, and apex cover separation.
AI generated- Gaganyaan is India’s human spaceflight programme led by ISRO.
- The crew module is the living or astronaut area in the Gaganyaan configuration.
- The service module provides power and propulsion in the Gaganyaan configuration.
- The apex cover protects parachutes and related subsystems and is separated before parachute deployment.
ISRO reported three major system-level tests for the Gaganyaan crew module. The tests covered uprighting after splashdown, crew module-service module separation, and apex cover separation before parachute deployment. These are safety-critical functions in India’s human spaceflight programme.
What happened
The first test verified the crew module’s upright positioning after sea splashdown using a stored cold-gas-based uprighting system. ISRO said it realised a system qualification test setup and completed inflation tests for the primary inflation module by pressurising gas through control valves.
UPSC may frame the issue around system validation in human spaceflight, including recovery after splashdown, separation mechanisms, and the institutional role of ISRO in building end-to-end mission capability.

