International performance trends (Olympics, Paralympics, Asian Games, Commonwealth Games)
PIB backgrounder summarises India’s medal and participation trends across the Olympics, Paralympics, Asian Games and Commonwealth Games from 2014/2016 to 2024.

- TOPS is government athlete support that targets athletes aiming for Olympic podium events (medal positions).
- Khelo India Para Games supports para-athletes through competition opportunities within the Khelo India ecosystem.
- The note compares Olympic and Paralympic outcomes using both athlete participation numbers and medal totals across editions.
What happened: India’s medal trends across Olympics, Paralympics, Asian Games and Commonwealth Games
PIB presents India’s improving international sporting results through a comparison of athlete participation and medals won across major multi-sport events. The backgrounder focuses on four event categories: Olympic Games, Paralympic Games, Asian Games and Commonwealth Games, spanning editions from 2014/2016 to 2024.
Olympic Games: rise from Rio 2016 to Tokyo 2020, sustained medals at Paris 2024
UPSC can frame India’s medal trend as a test case of how targeted sports infrastructure and athlete development programmes can translate into results across different competition formats (Olympics vs Paralympics) and across time. Use the given medal tables to show continuity and direction of change, and connect them to sports governance and development policy.

