What happened

The United States is expected to announce a civilian nuclear agreement with Saudi Arabia that would support the kingdom’s nuclear programme. The reported agreement is important because it combines energy cooperation with a sensitive security dimension.

The announcement is being reported amid U.S.-Iran hostilities and stalled nuclear talks with Iran, which gives the Saudi deal wider strategic significance in West Asia.

What the deal includes

The Trump administration is reported to plan a signing and public announcement on Wednesday, and the administration is said to be preparing to provide billions of dollars for the U.S. nuclear industry.

Reporting also indicates that the 30-year agreement could allow U.S. companies to build a uranium enrichment facility in Saudi Arabia. That detail is the main reason the arrangement has attracted attention in nuclear-security debates.